Clothing Export Cost Increased By &Nbsp In The First Half Of The Year.
According to Harbin customs statistics, Heilongjiang province is in the first half of this year.
Exit
Clothing $1 billion 260 million, an increase of 17.3% over the same period last year.
In the first half of this year, Heilongjiang exported to Russia 590 million dollars, an increase of 39.1%, accounting for 46.9%, the largest export market of Heilongjiang's clothing, 130 million of ASEAN exports, 18%, accounting for 10.2%, ranking second place, exports to Korea 100 million U. s.dollars, an increase of 1.6 times, accounting for 8.1%, ranking third.
The above three countries and regions total
Exit
The total value accounts for 65.2% of the total export volume in the same period.
For the first half of this year, the reason for the slight increase in clothing exports in our province is that professionals believe that after the international financial crisis, the global economic situation is improving.
As the main market of clothing export in Heilongjiang Province, Russia's economic situation has greatly improved, the disposable income of residents has been increasing, and the demand for clothing market has increased greatly.
According to statistics, Russia consumes about 36 billion dollars in clothing every year, because the Russian textile and garment industry can only meet the domestic market demand of 15%-20%, and the market prospect is better. Two, the clothing export prices this year rose sharply compared with last year, and the average export price of clothing exports in the first half of Heilongjiang increased by 41.1% over the same period last year.
Aiming at the current clothing export in our province
industry
Analysis of the professional situation shows that the labor cost of domestic garment manufacturers has risen sharply, especially the difficulty of recruiting workers has become the number one problem that restricts the development of the garment industry. Although the situation in the north is better than that in the southern provinces, the attrition rate of garment workers is also generally 10%-20%. The difficulty of recruiting labor leads to a sharp rise in labor costs, which has made the garment export industry lose the advantage of relying on cheap labor for a long time, and cotton prices have plummeted and plunged directly.
clothing
The signing of export orders.
Domestic cotton prices broke through 34 thousand yuan / ton in March this year, and then fell back to the current 24 thousand yuan / ton, down nearly 30%. Such a huge fluctuation of cotton prices also pmitted to the pricing of export orders, resulting in shrinking export clothing orders, many orders are relatively small, and the delivery period is relatively short.
With the high price of raw materials, there is a certain degree of difficulty in the price increase, which has a greater impact on clothing exports. Since the two exchange reform in June 2010, the RMB has risen by 5.5%. On the one hand, the RMB appreciation has further affected the production and operation costs of enterprises. On the other hand, private enterprises in Heilongjiang province accounted for 9 of the total value of clothing exports, most of which were small and medium-sized enterprises. Because of the low profit of small and medium enterprises and the shortage of foreign exchange funds, they were vulnerable groups in the exchange rate risk avoidance. They were easy to face the risk of bankruptcy. Since July 1, 2011, the preferential policies for collecting 70% entry and exit inspection fees for textile and apparel products according to the current standards have been abolished, and the export cost of clothing products has increased.
For this reason, experts say that one is to make use of high technology.
Reform
Traditional industries, improve the level of R & D, aim at the unfavorable factors of price rise of some raw materials, increase the proportion of substitute materials and reduce costs; two, take effective exchange rate hedging during the rapid appreciation of RMB, such as adopting non US dollar currency settlement and so on to avoid risks; the three is to actively develop new markets and ensure market analysis and judgment under the premise of ensuring the main export market, and to guide export direction; four, accelerate pformation and upgrading and technological pformation, continuously enhance the capabilities of new product development and brand building, build independent brands, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises.
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