Fashion Industry Dynamics: Analysis Of The Development Strategy Of The Clothing Industry

1、 Industrial transfer

First, group development and construction Textile clothing Industrial parks, such as China Yuantong Textile City in Henan, Shenyang Textile and Garment Industrial Park in Kangping, Liaoning, and Hanzheng Garment Industrial Park in Wuhan, Hubei; The second is enterprise development and construction of industrial bases, such as the industrial logistics center built by Fujian Seven Wolf Clothing Company in Shenyang.

2、 New process of garment production

different Clothing enterprises There are different organizational structures, production forms and target management, but their production processes and processes are basically the same. Garment production generally consists of the following eight main production units and links.

1. Generally speaking, most large and medium-sized clothing factories have their own designers to design clothing style series. Clothing design of clothing enterprises can be roughly divided into two categories: one is garment design. According to the size proportion of most people, a set of regular sizes can be developed for mass production. When designing, we should not only choose fabrics and accessories, but also understand the equipment and workers' skills of the garment factory; The second category is fashion design, which designs various clothes according to market trends and fashion trends.

2. Pattern design When the design sample of the clothing is confirmed by the customer, the next step is to draw patterns of different sizes according to the customer's requirements. A drawing that enlarges or shrinks the standard paper pattern, called? quot; Pattern grading ", also known as" pushing ". At present, large garment factories use computers to complete pattern grading. On the basis of different size patterns, they also need to make production patterns and draw layout drawings.

3. Production preparation There are a lot of preparations before production, such as necessary inspection and testing of fabrics, auxiliary materials, sewing threads and other materials required for production, preshrinking and finishing of materials, and sewing and processing of samples and sample clothes.

4. Cutting process Generally speaking, cutting is the first process of garment production, which involves cutting fabrics, linings and other materials into pieces according to the requirements of layout and layout, and also includes layout, laying, calculation, borrowing, nesting, cutting, inspection, numbering, binding, etc. of grey fabric defects.

5. Sewing process Sewing is a highly technical and important garment processing process in the whole garment processing process. It is a process of combining various pieces of clothing into clothing through reasonable sewing according to different style requirements. Therefore, it is very important to reasonably organize the sewing process and select the stitch, seam type, machine equipment and tools.

6. After the garment is made by ironing process, it will be ironed to achieve the ideal shape and beautiful appearance. ironing Generally, it can be divided into two categories: ironing in production (medium ironing) and garment ironing (large ironing).

7. Garment quality control Garment quality control is a very necessary measure to ensure the product quality in the whole processing process. It is to study the quality problems that occur and may occur in the processing process of products, and to formulate necessary quality inspection standards and regulations.

8. Post treatment Post treatment, including packaging, storage and transportation, is the last process in the whole production process. The operator shall sort and fold each garment made and ironed according to the packaging process requirements, put it in the plastic bag, and then distribute the packing according to the quantity on the packing list. Sometimes ready to wear clothes are also hoisted and shipped, and the clothes are hoisted on the shelf and delivered to the delivery place. In order to make the factory deliver on time and catch up with the sales season, after analyzing the characteristics of clothing products such as modeling structure and process processing, standard technical documents are formulated for each production link such as pattern, template design, process specification, cutting process, sewing processing, ironing, packaging, etc., so as to produce clothing with quality, quantity and low cost and meet the needs of consumers and customers.

3、 Clothing measurement method

1. Overall height: represents the garment "size", measured vertically from the top of the head to the foot root.

2. Length: measure the required length from the neck root on the left side of the front body through the highest point of the chest, generally to the tiger's mouth of the hand.

3. Bust: it represents the "shape" of the upper garment. Outside the shirt, along the armpit, through the fullest part of the chest, balance the circumference for a week, and increase the size as required.

4. Shoulder width: measure from the top of the outer end of the left shoulder bone at the back to the top of the outer end of the right shoulder bone (the tape is slightly curved when it is close to the neck root in the middle of the back). When the style needs to be exaggerated, the shoulder can be properly relaxed. The lantern sleeve can be properly narrowed.

　　 Diagram of basic clothing style size measurement

5. Sleeve length: measure from the top of the outer end of the left shoulder bone to the hand's jaw, and increase or decrease the length as required.

6. Cuff: measure the circumference of the wrist for one week, and then add the size according to the needs. The bust proportion method can also be used to calculate according to the different styles.

7. Collar size: measure one week along the lower circumference of the throat bone, and increase the size as required.

8. Waist: general body shape can be calculated according to the overall height. When encountering a special body type, it is necessary to measure the front and rear waist sections (at the thinnest part of the waist, a tape measure should be put around horizontally), and measure the front and rear waist sections respectively.

9. Pant length: measure from the upper end of the left hip bone of the waist up to 4cm and down to the heel minus 3cm.

10. Waist: it represents the "shape" of trousers. Measure around the thinnest part of the waist at the outer edge of the trousers, and add the size as required.

11. Hip circumference: Balance the circumference around the fullest part of the hip, and increase the relaxation degree as required.

12. Upper crotch: measure 4cm upward from the upper end of the right crotch of the waist to the thigh root.