EU Six Price Chromium New Regulation Will Challenge Leather Industry Export
According to India media reports, the EU's stricter regulations on the content of six valent chromium in leather products will soon be formally implemented, or will become the main challenge facing India's leather export to Europe. India's domestic 2015-2016 budget also announced a cut in consumption tax to promote the development of leather industry.
It is reported that in May 1st of this year, European Union The new regulations on the restriction of the six valence chromium will be officially released. The larger leather enterprises in India have begun to take the initiative to transform the above challenges. Experts point out that these restrictions or may disrupt the export of leather goods in India, because India leather exports to the EU accounted for 42.25%. 2013-14 years in India Leather Industry The total value of exports reached $2 billion 490 million.
Global 80%-85% tanning enterprises Tanning process The tanning agents used contain trivalent chromium, which can be oxidized to six valent chromium in the sunlight. In January 2012, the Danish government submitted to the European Union a dossier on the harmful effects of six valent chromium on humans. Based on this, the European Union issued the EU301/2014 regulation to confirm that the six valence chromium contained in leather parts contacted with human body should not exceed 3 mg / kg. Germany first announced the restriction of six valent chromium in 2010. Germany is India's largest market for leather exports to Europe.
More than a dozen tanning companies in India believe that this regulation increases production costs. It is reported that if the content of six valent chromium in leather products is to be up to standard, it must be dried in a specific heating room and not directly exposed to the sun. In addition, the inspection cost will also increase the production cost and extend the delivery time of leather making enterprises.
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The shoe industry in Mexico can be traced back to Columbo's discovery of the new continent. Small and micro enterprises account for about 85%, and the number of employees employed directly or indirectly is 600 thousand. At present, there are about 8000 shoemaking enterprises and 3300 in Guanajuato, Mexico, which play a vital role in Mexico's economy.
Mexico buys an average of 2.5 pairs of shoes per person per year. Of the 250 million pairs of shoes it produces, 200 million are used for export, while the import volume is 600 million pairs. The main export destination of Mexico shoes is the United States, followed by Canada and Japan.
The advantage of Mexico shoes relative to its competitors lies in the perfect supply chain, skilled shoemaking workers and good communication infrastructure. In addition, the price of shoes in Mexico is relatively reasonable, and many traditional shoe manufacturing bases in China support the healthy development of shoemaking industry.
The shoe industry in Mexico is facing the same problem as international competitors. In recent years, the global economic recession has had an impact on domestic and international market demand, and therefore faces some challenges. Mexico shoe makers should make some adjustments, such as keeping their eyes locked in boots, because boots are now popular in the international market.
The United States is the most important shoe market in the world. No matter what the advantages of Mexico joining the North American Free Trade Area, Mexico's proximity to the United States and the near superiority of Mexico shoes in the US market are not to be mentioned.
In a word, Mexico shoes and textile industry should transform international competition pressure into innovation power and opportunity to adapt to international and domestic market changes, so that Mexico shoes and textile industry can have a bright future.
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