Food Card, Don't Shoot The Back! It Saves The Lives Of About 1000000 People, """.
Let me start with three examples:
First, Zhejiang A 17 month old Beckham in Jinhua was choking when he was eating peanuts. More than 10 minutes later, grandma found that Beckham gasped and thought he was tired when he was tired, so he could take him home. Beckham's brain is seriously damaged. The parents agreed to give up the treatment with tears, and the child left.
One message: "remembering the scene of last night, I still had a lingering fear that my son had been eating a fruit candy at the mall counter. Soon, my son was crying and his face was red. I soon realized that the candy had been swallowed up in his throat, and I was scared to death. I had to scare his back, and it seemed that there was no effect. My son's mouth was already purple. In his hurry, he thought of Haim Lidtke's first aid method. He shook his back two times, and a hard candy that was bigger than the date kernel was sprayed out of his throat with some sticky liquid. His son immediately became rosy and cried loudly, and my heart finally fell to the ground. Two, a two-year-old boy's mother made such a thing on WeChat. After that, he seriously studied the standard movement of hem lick's first aid method.
Three: in 1974, an old man was stuck in the throat at the dinner, and his life was in danger. Because she was breathing hard, unable to speak, unable to call for help. At this critical moment, her neighbor, a 70 year old man, has just read a popular article on the first aid of tracheal foreign body invented by Dr. Henry Heim Rick in the newspaper. The old man immediately learned the skills used by the old woman. He hugged her from behind with both hands, clenched his fist in one hand, and hit her abdomen vigorously. The chicken piece was quickly spatched out of the trachea, and the old woman was suffused with a purple face.
Four: in the movie "people in the embarrassing way", Baoqiang Wang succeeded in letting an old woman vomit the jujube kernel stuck in her throat, and saved the life of the old man.
Haim Lidtke is "the most lifesaving person in the world".
Professor Haim Lidtke is a surgeon in the United States for many years. In clinical practice, he was shocked by the death of a large number of food and foreign bodies suffocating respiratory tract obstruction. In the first aid emergency, doctors often use the method of pat the back of the patient, or the finger is inserted into the mouth and throat to remove the foreign body. The result is not only invalid but also makes the foreign body deeper into the respiratory tract. After repeated research and many animal experiments, he has finally invented the first aid method to make the air flow out of the foreign body by using residual gas in the lung. In 1974, he made the first report on the removal of tracheal foreign bodies by abdominal impact.
Specific measures for "hem lick emergency treatment"
1, if it is children under 3 years of age.
The rescuer should pick up the child immediately. One hand holds the child's zygomatic bone on both sides, arms on the front chest of the child, the other hand holds the child's back neck, and puts his face down, lying on the knee of the rescuer. Take 1-5 times on the back of the child and observe if the child vomits the foreign body.
2, if the above operations do not come out of foreign bodies.
You can take another posture, turn the child over, lie on the hard ground or bed board, and the rescuers kneel down or stand on their feet, or take seats, and let the children ride on the thighs of the rescuers and face forward. The rescuers placed their middle fingers or index fingers in the abdomen of their children under the chest and umbilicus, and quickly pressed them upward, but they were very gentle. Repeat until the foreign body is expelled.
3, applied to first aid adults.
The rescuer stood behind the patient and surrounded the patient's waist with two arms. Then he clenched his fist in one hand and placed his thumbs on the abdomen of the patient's lower chest. Then use another hand to catch your fist, and quickly blow up the abdomen to oppress the patient. Repeat the above method until the foreign body is expelled.
4, for self rescue.
The above 3 steps used for adult 4 steps can be adopted, or slightly bent down, leaning on a fixed horizontal object, pressing the upper abdomen with the edge of the object, and rapidly upward impact. Repeat until the foreign body is expelled.
The principle of "hem lick first aid"
Heimlich Maneuver The principle is: the impact of the abdomen - diaphragm soft tissue, by a sudden impact, upward pressure, compression of the lower part of the two lungs, thus driving the residual air into the lungs to form a flow of air. This impingement and directivity drive directly into the air stream of the trachea can drive away the foreign body such as food lumps, such as trachea and larynx, so that people can be rescued.
Food that easily causes trachea blockage in the elderly and children.
1. jelly
The elderly and children swallow the jelly and are prone to accidents. They should not be careless. It is suggested that parents should not give them a whole piece when they eat jelly for the elderly and children.
2. hemp and candy
Food that is not good to bite is easy to choke on the throat. It is not suitable for the elderly and children. If you really want to eat for the elderly and children, it is recommended to cut it into cubes first.
3. squid silk
Snacks with too long fiber and strong bite, including Squid fillet and beef jerky, are not suitable for the elderly and children.
4. peanut butter
Sticky is too high for the elderly and children to swallow.
5. nuts
The volume is too small, sometimes the elderly and children may not chew enough to swallow, and choke easily.
6. small fruit
Small round, but core fruits are not suitable for the elderly and children, such as longan, grapes, cherries, etc., can be stripped and stripped and eaten for the elderly and children.
7. multi fiber vegetables
Vegetables with more fiber and less rotten vegetables are not suitable for the elderly and children, such as celery and bean sprouts.
8. meat pieces
Large chunks of meat can't be eaten by old people and children. If swallowed strongly, they can easily choke. They should be cut into thin slices of meat or diced meat.
9. long face
Too long noodles are not easy for old people and children. Devour It is easy to choke when eating in the form of sucking. When cooking, it can be cut into small pieces before cooking.
10. spiny fish
It is suggested that fish with fewer fish bones should be cooked, otherwise it will choke easily and will hurt the elderly and children's esophagus and mouth.
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